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The Mortgage Two Step

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Conventional Mortgages

When it comes to conventional mortgages, it is important to understand exactly what they are. They are certain arrangements made with financial institutions that are required to meet federal standards. These arrangements can be written either as fixed rate mortgages or they can carry a more variable interest structure. Fixed rate mortgages have an unchanging or fixed interest rate during the entire length of the loan. This means that the monthly payments are unchanging through the entire duration of the mortgage. In contrast, a variable mortgage will result in the payments fluctuating over the length of the loan depending on the change in interest rates. A variable mortgage can be beneficial if the current interest rates continue to shrink over the life of the loan. This type of mortgage can be considered a very good deal if the projection on interest rates steady over the course of the loan. There are many organizations that will offer conventional mortgages to those who are considered first-time home buyers.

Adjustable Rate Mortgages

Adjustable Rate Mortgages are loans that have flexible or fluid interest rates. These rates change based on a predetermined index which benefits the lender. While this type of mortgage is extremely popular in countries including Australia, Canada, and the United Kingdom, they do have some aspects that do need to be taken under consideration. There are five indexes that determine the interest fluctuation of interest rates.

This type of mortgage is used by financial institutions that may not be able to afford the normal risk of a fixed rate loan. Another type of institution that will only offer adjustable rate mortgages is banks that are solely funded by customer deposits. While this type of loan is very risky to the borrower, they can be helpful in some circumstances, including a time with a falling index. This means that the borrower has the potential of paying less than he or she would with a more conventional mortgage.

One benefit is that an adjustable mortgage usually comes with a cap on interest rates over the lifetime of the loan. This cap actually is set to not only protect the financial institution but the borrower as well. It is set to ensure that the overall transaction process is safe for the financial institution, while at the same time protecting the borrower from having to pay. There is also a hybrid adjustable mortgage that is designed to protect the borrower even more. In this situation, the interest rate is flexible only during a certain period of time, which allows the borrower to have time to prepare for any rate changes.

Two-Step Mortgages

The Two-Step Mortgage is designed to have one interest rate during the first half of the mortgage and a different rate during the second half. The way this works is that the first interest rate is designed to last for five to seven years and then the second interest rate will carry through the life of the loan.When it comes to two-step mortgages, it is important to remember that the initial interest rate will usually be under market value. However, it will increase during the second term. There are really only three reasons that this type of mortgage would be appealing or appropriate for an individual. These include: if the borrower cannot currently afford higher mortgage payments, but will be able to at a later date; if the interest rates on mortgages are high, but are expected to decrease; and if the borrower is not expecting to own the home they are purchasing beyond the initial five to seven years.
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