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Crohns disease symptoms

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What are the Signs and Symptoms of Crohn's Disease?

Crohn's Disease is an inflammatory condition which may affect any area of the gastrointestinal tract from the mouth to the anus. The cause of this illness has not been determined with scientists suggesting hereditary predisposition, infectious reaction or a defect in the immune function.

The symptoms of Crohn's disease are characterized as recurrent, slow in progression and unstoppable despite management. The activation of inflammatory cells throughout the body leads to tissue damage and the associated Crohn's disease symptoms. This specific disease can also cause strong pain and discomfort is the area of stomach for a long time.

The major manifestations of the disease include repeated episodes of diarrhea, urgency to defecate and loss of weight. There are also notable unspecific Crohn's disease symptoms such as joint pains felt in the spines, sacral area (buttocks), large joints at the arms and legs; eye inflammation, redness of the skin, inflammation of the mouth (stomatitis) and blood diseases as seen by anemia, pallor and weakness. Among children, growth retardation and poor academic performance are also seen as symptoms of Crohn's disease.

A distinct characteristic of the illness is the presence of lesions of sharply defined and scar-like tissue surrounded by normal appearing ones thus they are called "skip lesions" and may lead to a cobblestone appearance as a result of the lesions clumping together, lymph nodes that have become enlarged, and edema of the bowel walls.

After a time, the intestines become thickened, inflexible and its previous structures were destroyed and results to malabsorption or total lack of ability to absorb and provide nourishment to the body. This leads to the other symptoms such as fatigue, numbness and tingling sensations due to Vitamin B deficiency, increased risk for bleeding, imbalances of fluid and electrolytes, low grade fever, and colicky pain over the abdomen.

Those mentioned above are just some of the most commonly seen Crohn's disease symptoms, and what distresses a person with the disease is the exacerbations and remissions of these manifestations throughout the course of the disease since there is no cure yet for Crohn's disease.
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