Function

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  Forensic photographers are generally government employees who may be policeman as well. They may arrive at the scene with a crime scene unit (also referred to as CSIs--crime scene investigators). They know not to trample, touch or disturb a crime scene. They often wear latex gloves in order not to contaminate the evidence. Photographs need to be taken as soon as possible so that the scene is preserved on film in an unaltered condition.
  
  

Types

• The types of photographs they are responsible for are varied. It may be a tire brake trail at the scene of a car accident. They could be indoors taking pictures of any injured parties, an overview of a room or close-ups of particular objects such as weapons, blood spatter, broken glass, paint chips and much more. Sometimes they may be called upon to document child abuse.
  
  

Features

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  Photographers can work in all kinds of elements: outdoors in the rain, in dimly-lit rooms or basements, in alleyways, on a hunting preserve and even underwater. They work long hours and are usually on call as well, having to work weekends and at various times of the night or day.
  
  

Considerations

• Because they are part of a team, they take direction from the police detectives who are in charge of the crime scene. They may often accompany the detective to an autopsy if additional photographs are required. They will see people in horrible states; some will have been wounded by knives, guns and battering objects. Sometimes they have to document a living person's injuries. For this reason, they must remain calm, observant and compassionate.
  Crime scenes present challenges and the forensic photographer has to be able to meet the special demands and physicality of the scene. That means documenting evidence in precarious or high places, in filthy environments, or in unhealthy situations where there may be drugs or otherwise dangerous chemicals.
  
  

Identification

• Generally, all applicants have achieved a high standard of education with many having gained at least a Bachelor's degree in science and technology, and they should know the workings and protocol of the criminal justice industry. They must also be familiar with their camera, lighting meters, films---and software pertaining to their field.
  Employment is different in individual jurisdictions (such as: rural, urban or metropolis) as these government authorities often set their own minimum requirements for entry.
  These may include practical experience with all types of camera equipment and computer software for that field. a background in a customer-service field or prior employment in a "people industry" and the ability to communicate and relay information succinctly and clearly. Applicants will undergo a physical examination and a background security check.
  
  

Expert Insight

• The crime scene photographer will be expected to keep up with training and the latest camera developments. Training with other officers will also provide him with guidance and the ability to better understand a crime scene. A love of learning is essential. The crime scene team player must be able to use the proper procedure at the proper time especially in emergency situations.
  
  

Considerations

• Concentration and attention to task at all hours is required. Agility and quickness is appreciated even though the days may be long. Close attention to detail, a carefulness in methodology, and a commitment to accuracy is a must. Vision cannot be compromised; in other words, no color-blindness or uncorrected vision. Writing reports is necessary so a command of the written language is a necessity.