Degrees

• Aspiring forensic computer analysts can complete certificate programs in this field. A certificate program typically lasts less than a year and prepares students for entry-level employment in this field. Law enforcement or information technology professionals who want to specialize in this area also can complete certificate programs. Graduate certificate programs additionally are available for students who want to gain a more extensive understanding of the technological foundations of this emerging industry.
  
  Students can earn an associate, bachelor's or master's degree in computer forensics as well. Champlain College in Vermont is an example of one school that offers a bachelor's degree program in computer and digital forensics. Some colleges also offer online degree programs in this area of study. In addition, some forensic computer analysts enter the field with a computer science degree that focuses on forensics or even an accounting degree, as these degrees provide a strong foundation for investigating computer fraud. Some law enforcement agencies have their own computer forensics training programs, according to the U.S. Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics.
  
  

Certification

• Forensic computer analyst training programs prepare students to be certified by passing a proficiency examination. Organizations that offer network security certifications to computer forensics professionals include the International Council of E-Commerce Consultants and the International Association of Computer Investigative Specialists. These professional certifications also allow analysts to earn continuing education and career advancement opportunities.
  
  

Courses

• Courses in forensic computer analyst training programs cover topics such as networking, hardware and software operations, forensic legal regulations, digital evidence collection and digital signatures. Students learn how to use computer programs to search for information pertinent to criminal investigations, such as browsing history, encrypted or erased files, e-mails or deleted passwords. Classes also might include client operating systems, technical writing, advanced computer programming, security management, business law, algebra, administration of criminal justice and server operation systems. These programs also typically provide internship experiences.
  
  

Prospects

• Individuals who have completed forensic computer analyst training programs can become forensic information security technicians or information technology investigators. Their other titles can include computer forensics specialist or security network analyst. These professionals can use their skills to investigate cyber-crime or fight cyber-terrorism and protect networks from hackers. They can work for the military, federal government, large network service providers, law enforcement, law firms, large accounting firms, organizations with large computer networks or even software development companies.
  
  

Projection

• Employment of network and computer systems administrators is expected to grow by 23 percent from 2008 to 2018, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Computer forensics experts can earn anywhere from $50,000 to $250 or $500 an hour, according to DegreeDirectory.org. More education results in career advancement and higher earnings.